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Europe Map
Map of Europe  
The continent of Europe is one of the seven continents of the world. The continent is part of Eurasia's westernmost peninsula and is the second-smallest continent in terms of surface area. It has an area of 10,180,000 square kilometers which is 6.8% of the world's land area and 2% of the surface of the earth. By going through the Europe Map, you can get detailed information about the countries, cities and physical features of this continent. Maps of Europe provide various facts and figures of this physically and culturally diverse continent through its outline, political and physical maps.

Some of the basic facts of Europe are given below:
Total Area 10,180,000 sq kilometers
Population 727,867,583 (2009 estimate)
Population Density 70 per sq kilometers (2008 estimate)

Physical Features

You can learn about the physical features of Europe through the Physical Map of Europe. The continent is divided from Asia by the Ural River, Ural Mountains, the Caspian Sea, the Caucasus Mountains (or the Kuma-Manych Depression) in the east and to the southeast by the Black Sea. Europe is bordered in the north by various water bodies and the Arctic Ocean, in the west by the Atlantic Ocean, in the south by the Mediterranean Sea and in the southeast by the Black Sea.

The continent is made up of connected peninsulas. The largest of these are Scandinavia in the north and 'mainland' Europe which are separated by the Baltic Sea. Italy, Iberia, and the Balkans are the three smaller peninsulas. Europe is separated from Africa by the Mediterranean Sea. Some of the longest rivers in Europe are the Volga, Danube, Rhine, Seine, Loire and Ural.

Europe physical map shows the land relief of the continent. There are mountainous regions in the south featuring the high Alps, Carpathians and Pyrenees. To the north there are hilly uplands and low northern plains. In the northwestern seaboard, there is an arc of uplands starting from the western British Isles and continuing towards fjords of Norway. Mainland Europe has basins, river valleys and plateaus.

Some of the major mountain ranges of Europe can be seen on Europe map. These are the Ural Mountains, Caucasus Mountains, Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathian Mountains, Scottish Highlands, Apennines and others. The northernmost point of Europe is Cape Fligely, Rudolf Island, Franz Josef Land, Russia. Gavdos in Greece is the southernmost point. Monchique Islet in Flores Island, Azores, Portugal is the westernmost point. Cape Flissingskiy, Severny Island, Novaya Zemlya, Russia is the easternmost point of Europe. The lowest point in the continent is the Caspian Sea shore in Russia.

Political Features

The political map of Europe shows the various countries making up the continent. There are 50 sovereign states in Europe. The largest is Russia in terms of both population and area while the smallest is Vatican City.

Country Capital
Belarus Minsk
Bulgaria Sofia
Czech Republic Prague
Hungary Budapest
Poland Warsaw
Republic of Moldova Chisinau
Romania Bucharest
Russian Federation Moscow
Slovakia Bratislava
Ukraine Kiev

Countries comprising Northern Europe are:
Country Capital
Denmark Copenhagen
Estonia Tallinn
Finland Helsinki
Iceland Reykjavik
Ireland Dublin
Latvia Riga
Lithuania Vilnius
Norway Oslo
Sweden Stockholm
United Kingdom London

Countries comprising Southern Europe are:
Country Capital
Albania Tirana
Andorra Andorra la Vella
Bosnia and Herzegovina Sarajevo
Croatia Zagreb
Greece Athens
Vatican City Vatican City
Italy Rome
Rome Rome
Rome Valletta
Montenegro Podgorica
Portugal Lisbon
San Marino City of San Marino
Serbia Belgrade
Slovenia Ljubljana
Spain Madrid
Macedonia Skopje

Countries comprising Western Europe are:
Country Capital
Austria Vienna
Belgium Brussels
France Paris
Germany Berlin
Liechtenstein Vaduz
Luxembourg Luxembourg City
Monaco Monaco
Netherlands Amsterdam
Switzerland Bern

There are some countries which are considered as part of Asia as well such as Turkey, Kazakhstan, and Georgia.

Europe energy resources and economic features

The European Union (EU) which now comprises 27 European states is the largest single economic area in the world. The Euro is the common currency for 15 EU countries. Germany, the United Kingdom, Russia, Italy and France are among the top ten of the world's largest national economies in GDP (PPP). The largest economy is Germany.

There are large oil, coal and natural gas reserve in the continent. The Europe energy resources map gives details about the coal, natural gas, petroleum and Uranium deposits in the continent. The United Kingdom is the largest oil producer. The European Union is the seventh largest oil producer in the world. The most important industry is the services sector followed by the manufacturing sector and agricultural sector.

Mapsofworld provides various types of information on the continent of Europe. It includes Maps of Europe, Physical Map of Europe, Political Map, Physical Maps of Europe and other maps.

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