The geographical alignment of Israel includes latitude of 31 o 30' N and longitude of 34 o 45' E. The particular latitude of Israel shows its position in Northern Hemisphere. The country of Israel is bounded by Mediterranean Sea.
The country of Israel has an area of 20,770 square kilometers. The Negev Desert is located in the southern region, while the shorelines are with low plain lands. Some mountain ranges and valleys are scattered in the central region of Israel. The characteristic of Israel's climatic condition is its typical consistent temperature. The temperate climate of Israel is characterized by only warm and arid weather in desert regions in east and south of Israel. The latitude and the longitude of Jerusalem, the capital of Israel, are 32 o 05' N and 34 o 48' E respectively. The time followed in Israel is observed as UTC+2.