Malawi was initially colonized during the 10th century and was dominated by indigenous rulers till 1891, when it was settled by the British, who had control of Malawi till 1964. The country gained independence from the United Kingdom on July 6, 1964. After achieving freedom, it was converted to a one-party state under the administration of Hastings Banda, who served as president till 1994, while he was thrown out of power.

Malawi is one of the least developed countries in the world. Its economy is primarily dependent on agriculture, with a mostly countryside populace. The Government of Malawi relies significantly on external financial assistance to fulfill growth requirements. However, this requirement (and the assistance provided) has lowered since 2000. Major industries include tea, tobacco, sawmill products, sugar, consumer goods, and cement. Malawi exports tea, tobacco, cotton, sugar, peanuts, coffee, wood products, and attire. The country imports food, semi-manufactures, petroleum products, transportation equipments and consumer goods.
















