Home > Switzerland Map > Switzerland Facts

Switzerland Facts

by Vishal Kumar

Find here all unearthed Facts about Switzerland, including the capital city, currency, flag, language, tradition, landforms, and more.


Quick  Facts

Official Name Switzerland
Continent Europe
Lat Long of Switzerland 47 00 N and 08 00 E
Area 15,940 sq mi (41,285 sq km)
Population of Switzerland 8.7 million
Capital of Switzerland Bern
Largest City of Switzerland Zurich
Official Languages German, French, Italian, Romansh
Major Religion Zionist 40% (a blend of Christianity and indigenous ancestral worship), Roman Catholic 20%, Muslim 10%, other 30% (includes Anglican, Baha’i, Methodist, Mormon, Jewish)
Form of Government Federal semi-direct democracy under the multi-party parliamentary directorial republic
President NA
Vice President NA
Prime Minister NA
Currency Swiss franc (CHF)
GDP $ 850 billion (2022 estimate)
Calling Code 41
Time Zone CET (UTC+1) Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Internet TLD .ch

Where is Switzerland?

The Swiss Confederation is a landlocked country, consisting of 26 cantos. It is a federal republic located in Western Europe. It shares its borders with Germany to the north, France to the west, Italy to the south, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east.

What is the capital of Switzerland?

Bern is the capital of Switzerland. Its geographic coordinates are 46 57N, 7 27E. It is the fourth-most populous city in the country and was founded in the 12th century. It covers an area of 19.9 square miles and has an estimated population of 437,000. The historic town of Benn is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

How big is Switzerland?

Switzerland covers an area of 15,940 square miles and has an estimated population of 7,666,500. Its geographic coordinates are  47N, and 8 E.

What is the currency of Switzerland?

The Swiss franc is the official currency of Switzerland. Its ISO 4217 code is CHF and is issued by the Swiss National Bank.

Which is the largest city in Switzerland?

Located in central Switzerland, Zurich is the largest city in Switzerland. It is also the capital of the canton of Zurich. It covers an area of 35.48 square miles and has an estimated population of 1.42 million. It is one of the leading global cities and is among the world’s largest financial centers.

What is the official language of Switzerland?

German, French, Italian, and Romansh are the official languages of Switzerland.

What is the religion of Switzerland?

There is no official state religion in Switzerland. The predominant religion of the country is Christianity. Islam and Eastern Orthodoxy are sizable minority religions in the country. Other non-Christian minority groups include Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, and other religions.

What is the literacy rate of Switzerland?

The total adult literacy rate of Switzerland is 99%.

Who is the political leader of Switzerland?

The Federal Constitution of Switzerland is one of the oldest constitutions in the world. The Federal Council acts as the collective Head of State. The President is elected by the Assembly and is a primus inter pares. Ignazio Cassis is the current President of the Confederation. He assumed office on December 8, 2021.

When is the National Day of Switzerland celebrated?

August 1 is the National Day of Switzerland. Since 1994, it is celebrated as a national holiday. It commemorates the foundation of the Swiss confederacy, which is traditionally dated to August 1, 1291.

What is the economy of Switzerland like?

In 2022, the GDP of Switzerland is $850 billion, while its GDP per capita was $83400. It is one of the world’s most stable economies. The tertiary sector accounts for 73.3% of the GDP, followed by secondary: 25.6%, and primary: 1.1%. About 4.8% of the population lives below the poverty line, and in May 2011, the unemployment rate was 3.0%. Machinery, chemicals, watches, textiles, and precision instruments are the major industries in the country. Major trading partners are Germany, the US, Italy, France, the UK, Spain, and the Netherlands.

Related Maps