The Republic of Niger is a landlocked country in Western Africa. It achieved independence on August 3, 1960. The capital of Niger is Niamey and it is also the largest city. The neighboring nations of Niger are Libya, Algeria, Benin, Nigeria, Mali, Burkina Faso, and Chad. French is the official language. The economy of Niger is dependent on mining and agriculture.
Niger is a landlocked nation in West Africa. It is bordered by Libya and Algeria to the north, Benin and Nigeria to the south, Mali and Burkina Faso to the west, and Chad to the east. The Republic of Niger achieved independence from France in 1960. The capital of Niger is Niamey and it is also the largest city of the country. Niger is a developing country, which covers a total area of 489,678 sq miles. The estimated population of the country is 15,306,252 (July 2009) and it is the 63rd most populated country in the world. The estimated per capita nominal GDP of the country in 2010 was $381. The official language of the country is French. However, other languages like Fulfulde, Hausa, Kanuri, Gulmancema, Tamasheq, and Zarma are frequently used. Islam is the primary religion in the country. Other religions practiced in the country include Christianity, the
Bahá'í Faith, and some indigenous African religions. Agriculture and mining form the backbone of the economy of Niger.
Niger Country Profile
- Country Unique Name: The Republic of Niger Capital
- City: Niamey
- Location:11° and 24°N, 0° and 16°E
- Economy: Agriculture and Mining
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- Largest City: Niamey
- Land Area: 489,678 sq miles
- Independence: August 3, 1960
- Population: 15,306,252
