Where is Niagara Falls?
Niagara Falls is a “block” or “curtain” waterfall. This means the water flows over a wide cliff in a straight line, creating a large and continuous fall. At Niagara Falls, the water goes over a broad ledge and drops straight down, forming a strong and wide curtain of water. In this article, we will learn about Niagara Falls, where it is, facts about it, and more.
Where is Niagara Falls Located?
Niagara Falls is located on the border between the United States and Canada. It is between the state of New York in the U.S. and the province of Ontario in Canada. There are three main waterfalls: Horseshoe Falls, American Falls, and Bridal Veil Falls. The Niagara River flows from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario and creates the falls along the way.
Is Niagara Falls in the USA or Canada?
It is, not just in one country but it’s actually in two countries.
- The Horseshoe Falls, the largest of the three, is located on the Canadian side, in Ontario. It is also known as the Canadian Falls. Goat Island separates the Horseshoe Falls from the American Falls.
- The American Falls and Bridal Veil Falls are on the US side, in New York. Luna Island separates the Bridal Veil Falls from the American Falls.
What City is Niagara Falls in?
There are two cities named after it, one on each side of the border:
- Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada: This city is located on the western side of the Niagara River and overlooks the Horseshoe Falls, the most famous and extensive section of the falls.
- Niagara Falls, New York, USA: This city sits on the eastern side of the Niagara River, facing the American Falls and Bridal Veil Falls.
Interesting Facts
- The falls were formed over 12,000 years ago at the end of the ice age when melting glaciers created the Great Lakes and the Niagara River.
- Horseshoe Falls is approximately 167 feet (51 meters) high and 2,700 feet (820 meters) wide. The American Falls are about 190 feet (58 meters) high and 1,100 feet (335 meters) wide.
- Approximately 85% of the Niagara River’s water flows over Horseshoe Falls. The combined flow rate of the falls is about 85,000 cubic feet per second (2,400 cubic meters per second).
- Several bridges near the falls connect the United States and Canada, including the Rainbow Bridge, which provides stunning views of the falls and the river.
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