The name Chubu is derived from its central location in Japan. It lies in the western part of Kanto region. Chubu region occupies the widest part of Honshu and is characterized by high, rugged mountains. Chubu comprises of nine prefectures: Aichi, Fukui, Gifu, Ishikawa, Nagano, Niigata, Shizuoka, Toyama and Yamanashi. The region comprises of three distinct districts—Hokuriku, the Central Highland and Tokai. The Japanese Alps or the Roof of Japan divides the region into the sunnier Pacific side, Omote-Nihon and the colder Sea of Japan or Ura-nihon.
The Hokuriku district lies to the west of Chubu region. This district receives very heavy snowfall and strong winds. Industrial development is very commendable in this district. The Central Highland area has high rugged mountains. Much of the population is involved in silk production. The Tokai region is the hub of super-express highways and high-speed rail roads.
The climate in the Chub region varies according to the area. The areas on the Sea of Japan side are famous for heavy snowfall, while the Pacific side enjoys a mild climate in comparison, all throughout the year. The climate is generally cool during the winter but is not very cold, while summers are humid.
The Chubu region has three industrial zones—Chukyo Industrial Zone, Tokai Industrial Zone and Hokuriku Industrial Zone. The region is also well-known for its rice-producing areas and other agricultural items.
The largest city of Chubu region is Nagoya, which is the fourth most populous city of Japan.
The Chubu region is served by Chubu Centrair International Airport and by Nagoya airport.
Chubu is not very rich in sightseeing places and most towns are isolated from each other. Chubu is best appreciated for its natural splendor, for Mount Fuji and the hot springs of Izu. But no visit to Chubu is complete without visiting Kanazawa, the feudal town, Hamamatsu-jo Koen Park, Takato Joshi Koen Cherry Blossom Festival and Ena gorge.