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Home >  Pakistan >  Information

Information on Pakistan


Information on Pakistan includes the basic facts and figures concerning Pakistan as a country. Pakistan, officially known as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in the South-East Asia. The country marks the region where South Asia unites with Central Asia and the Middle East. It has the Arabian Sea in the south. The country is the sixth most densely inhabited country in the globe and is also the second most crowded country with a Muslim preponderance.

Physical Location of Pakistan

Pakistan is situated at the intersection of 23.30 Degrees and 36.45 Degrees North latitude and 61 Degrees and 75.30 Degrees East longitude in the northern hemisphere of the globe. The country borders Afghanistan in the northwest Iran in the west, India in the east, and China in the northeast.

Provinces of Pakistan

Pakistan is divided into four major provinces – Punjab, with an area of 205,344 Sq.Km, Sindh, with an area of 140 914 Sq.Km, NWFP with an area of 74,521 Sq.Km, and Baluchistan, with an area of 347,190 Sq.Km. The capitals of the country are - Quetta, Peshawar, Lahore and Karachi.

Pakistan Demographics

  • Population – The population of Pakistan is over 130 million. He growth rate at present is 2.8 % per annum.

  • Religion – The Muslims cover 97% of the total population of Pakistan, Hindus 1.5%, Christians 1% and various other minorities cover the rest of the population.

  • Languages - The national language of Pakistan is Urdu. The official Pakistan language is English. A few of the chief local languages are - Sindhi, Baluchi, Punjabi and Pushto.

Basic Information About Pakistan

  • Time Zone - Pakistan Standard Time is 5 hours added to the GMT.

  • Weights and Measures - The official system of weights and measures used in Pakistan is the metric system.

  • Business Hours – For Banks - Monday to Thursday and Saturday 9.00 a.m. to 1.00 p.m., Friday 9.00 am. to 12 noon. For Government Offices - Monday to Thursday and Saturday 8.00 a.m. to 4.00 p.m., Friday 8.30 a.m. to 12 noon. For Private Businesses - Monday to Thursday and Saturday 9.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m., Friday 9.00 a.m. to 12 noon. Sunday is a holiday in Pakistan each week.

  • Dress Code – The dress code in Pakistan follows that of a Muslim country. Shorts are generally unsuitable for men and women. Women are advised to wear long skirts and long sleeved tops.

  • Currency - The basic unit of currency in Pakistan is the Rupee. It is divided into 100 paisa.
Information About Pakistan also includes some inevitable and useful facts for people visiting Pakistan for the first time. Tap water is unsafe to drink in Pakistan. Tourists should opt for bottled water. In Pakistan, cars drive on the left side. A Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is required for tourists visiting Pakistan from indigenous zones. Liquor is prohibited in Pakistan.

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