Ecuador History had its initial phase sometime between 15,000 and 20,000 BC, when indigenous societies thrived. Ecuador History has been divided into various periods which indicate the growth and development of this country.
Major Phases of Ecuador History:
Pre Columbian Era
The developments in this era include:
- 10000 to 3600 B.C. : Small societies survived by fishing, hunting and gathering food.
- 3600 to 1500 B.C. : In this formative period the agricultural production increased extensively.
- 1500 to 500B.C. : The practices of agriculture got more sophisticated.
- 500 B.C. to 500 A.D. : There was an important development in urban areas.
- 500 to 1500 A.D. : It is knowns as the Integration period.
For further information on Ecuador History, refer to the following:
- Pre Columbian Era
- Inca Empire
- Colonization
- Spanish conquistadors
- Independence
Inca Empire:
- Tupan Yupanqui had set on conquering the Andean region in 1450.
- The headquarters of the Inca empire was the central highlands of Ecuador.
- The Inca language is still spoken in modern Ecuador.
Spanish Conquistadors:
- The main Spanish conquerors were Diego de Almagro and Francisco Pizarro, who were enticed by the wealth of Ecuador.
- There was a lot of bloodshed during those conquests.
Independence:
- In 1830, the creation of the Republic of Ecuador took place, after which there has been constant conflicts in the country.
- The new nation failed to incorporate its separate regions.
- Autonomous local groups sprung up and they conflicted with the state.
Ecuador History delineates a diverse process of invasions and conquests and a massive struggle for liberty.
For further information on Ecuador History, refer to the following:
