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Laguna De Cotacotani




Laguna de Cotacotani is a lake in Chile. This water body is in the Andean Altiplano within the Parinacota Province of Tarapaca Region. Laguna De Cotacotani has its sources from affluent rivers in Chile.

Chungara Lake, which happens to be one of the highest lakes in the world, lies 4 km to the northwest of Laguna De Cotacotani Lake. This is one of the unique lakes in Chile, giving a picturesque view of the rugged volcanoes surrounding on all sides. A volcanic group of this kind is took shape by the Nevados de Payachata, the Guallatiri and the Nevado Sajama.

Laguna de Cotacotani is severed from the Chungara Lake by a cliff of volcanic rock and thus groundwater flows in from Chungara Lake. The main generators of water in to this lake are the El Encuentro Creek and Benedicto Morales River. The lake of Cotacotani has the salient feature of numerous islands and islets which are basically the formation of lava mounds originated from past volcanic eruption in that region. The surface area of this lake is 6 km2 and it holds a bulk of water, which measures between 30 to 40 million of m3. This water empties into the Coipasa Lake (Bolivia) through River Lauca.



The Lauca National Park is located very near to this lake. Investigations say that this Laguna De Cotacotani has been a group of 'kettle hole ponds', originating from the volcanic debris of the past volcanic events.