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Chile is a fascinating country, which has astonished tourists and travelers from time immemorial. Chile information includes all details and factual data that are required while visiting this country.
The geography of Chile is as fascinating as its scenic beauty. Chile is a narrow country between the Andes mountain range and the Pacific Ocean. Chile, also known as Republica de Chile, is located in the north of Peru and west of Bolivia and Argentina. Fertile, green river valleys occupy the central portion of Chile. This area has enchanting lakes, and excellent vineyards. The Juan Fernandez Island and the Easter Islands are also a part of Chile. The total land area of Chile is 756,950 sq km.
The estimated Chile population is 16,284,741. The capital city of Chile is Santiago. This magnificent city was founded by Pedro de Valdivia in 1541. Vina del Mar, Valparaiso, Talcahuano, Temuco and Concepcion are the other big cities in this country. The official language of Chile is Spanish and the predominant religion is Christianity.
According to the history of Chile, the northern region of the country was under the Inca's rule and the nomadic Araucanos ruled in the south. Chile gained independence from Spain in 1818 under the able leadership of Bernardo O'Higgins and Jose de San Martin. The foundation of modern Chile was laid by Bernardo O'Higgins with a two party system and a centralized government.
The moderate Chile weather makes it a coveted tourist destination in South America. The country enjoys a comfortable temperate climate. The cold weather of the Andes and the dry Atacama Desert co-exist with each other. There is no specific time to visit Chile. Tourists can visit Chile throughout the year. However, during winters the travelers are advised to carry adequate warm clothes.
The Government of Chile is based on a multi party republican framework. The President is the Head of the State. The Chilean State is split into three independent branches. The Executive branch headed by the President, the Legislature and the independent judiciary. The current President is Michele Bachelet Jeria
Chile Time uses four different offset of Universal Time Coordinates (UTC). This is because of the distance between the mainland and Easter Island. The mainland falls in the UTC-4 Time zone and in summer as daylight saving time UTC-3. Easter Island uses UTC-6 and in summer as daylight saving time UTC-5. The currency of Chile or unit of Chile money is Peso.
The Chilean consulates located in different countries provide information and consular advice about moving to Chile. Living in Chile, a land of stark contrasts is a joyful experience. It is interesting to live in Chile and socialize with the tradition, culture and custom of the people in this fantastic land. The cost of living in Chile is moderate as compared to the other South American countries.
Chile Science and Technology has made remarkable progress by setting up various research institutes and academies, encouraging research in multidisciplinary subjects.
Chile-Health and Safety is taken good care of by the government. There are many public hospitals equipped with qualified doctors and state-of-art facilities. The Chile Police is efficient in maintaining the law and order of the country, and providing all kinds of assistance to the tourists in crisis situations. Crime rates are low in Chile and moderate in cities like Santiago and Valparaiso.
Since Christianity is followed by a vast majority of Chile population the annual holidays in Chile include the New Year's Day on 1st January and obviously the Christmas Day on 25th December. 18th September the Independence Day of Chile is also a public holiday.
The tourists can access Chile helpline numbers which are generally numbers of essential emergency services in Chile. These numbers are three digit numbers and can be dialed from any telephone free of cost.
The basic knowledge of these essential Chile facts is a must for tourists planning to visit this country.
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