Geography of Cuba provides with the important details about the geographical location, climatic condition and flora and fauna of Cuba. Cuba is an important island in West Indies which experiences tropical type of climate.
Geographical Location of Cuba
Cuba, which is the largest Caribbean island, is located in between Bahamas and Jamaica. It lies at a distance of 90 miles from Florida. The total land area of Cuba is estimated to be 110,860 km2 which is approximately equivalent to that of Pennsylvania. To the north of Cuba lies the Starlit of Florida and the North Atlantic Ocean and to its north west is the Gulf of Mexico. The Yucatan Channel lies in the western part of the island while it is bounded by the Caribbean Sea in the south.
Topography of Cuba
The topography of Cuba is an important element of the overall Geography of Cuba . Cuba is characterized by huge mountains which cover more than one third of the total land area. The remaining portion of the island consists of flat plain lands. There are 200 bays and 289 beaches in Cuba. Cuba is also characterized by the large number of water bodies. Most of the rivers of Cuba are shallow.
Type of Vegetation in Cuba
Many parts of the island are forested which consists of trees such as cedar, ebony, oaks, pine, mahogany and mangroves. Mariposa is the national flower of Cuba. Begonias, Bougainvillea and hibiscus are some of the other commonly found flowers of this island.
Geography of Cuba provides with important information about this beautiful Caribbean island
