In 1900, Niger was transformed into a military territory. It was designated as another colony in the French West African region with its capital at Zinder. Post 1926, the capital was shifted to Niamey. The French colonists did not alter the contemporary governmental structure and carried out the administrative functions within the existing framework.
Niger attained complete independence from French control in 1960 after which Hamari Dioni was elected as the first president of the country. Independence Day in Niger marked the end of a prolonged period of French dominion. Since 1975, Independence Day is also known as Arbor Day. On this day, trees are planted all across the country to help in the fight against desertification.
PB.31.07.2017
Last Updated Date: August 3rd, 2017