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Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response

by Aakash Singha

Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response is widely used in Disaster mitigation. Geospatial data and tools are essential for creating Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response . It helps to plan recovery from not only from the…


Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response is widely used in Disaster mitigation. Geospatial data and tools are essential for creating Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response . It helps to plan recovery from not only from the present situation but also from future incidents.

Tools used for creating Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response :

  • Remote Sensing: Remote Sensing is the art of collecting information about a remotely located object on the earth surface without coming into physical contact with the object. A range of satellite, aircraft, ground based sensors and surveillance cameras are used to collect the data.
  • Geography Information Systems (GIS): GIS are the most popular software systems used to obtain, store, control, modify, analyze and exhibit Geospatial data. The GIS software is widely used for preparing Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response .
  • Computer-assisted design (CAD) systems: CAD is used to prepare digital models of various buildings and other constructions. CAD data can be blend with Geospatial data,if it is registered to the Earth’s Surface.
  • Clearinghouses, geolibraries, archives, geoportals, geobrowsers: These are the web sites which makes geospatial datasets accessible. People search through these web addresses in order to prepare Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response.
  • Spatial decision-support systems (SDSS): SDSS helps to take location related decisions. With the help of SDSS it is easy to compare alternatives.

Use of Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response:

  • Geospatial Map helps to identify the location or the area affected by the Disaster. This helps the government of that area to identify the area which requires emergency Management. Governmental planning can be done seeing the Geospatial Map. For example if the area is in an island and is affected by flood, then the government will require helicopters to provide aid.
  • Geospatial Map not only identifies the location but also the extent of the area affected by the Disaster. This helps the government to plan the amount of aid to be send to the affected area. For example in the year 2005, the areas affected by Hurricane Katrina was clearly visible to the world in the high resolution images available in Google Earth.
  • The impact of the Disaster is also shown in the Geospatial images. The high resolution images of the area in United States affected by Hurricane Katrina which appeared in the Google Earth website showed the impact of the Disaster. However within the affected area, none of the Geospatial Tools worked for a few weeks or months.
  • Geospatial data have the ability to identify the area affected by Disaster, the extent of the Disaster and the impact of the Disaster. So it is very natural that Geospatial Tools and data will also lives and property. It will minimize the damage made by the Disaster and as a result will also reduce the cost of relief operations by the government or any private operations.

Threat to Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response:

Sometimes, it may happen the Geospatial Map preparing tools are destroyed due to the Disaster. If so happens then it is impossible to prepare Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response. Therefore in such cases , the Geospatial Tool will be of no help.

Thus,Geospatial Map Improving Disaster Management Response have succeeded to a great extent in managing emergency situations.

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