Latvia is located in Northern Europe. It has old towns, forests, and pretty beaches. It’s been through tough times but still has a friendly welcome for visitors. You’ll find fascinating old stuff with a blend of innovation, tradition and natural beauty, new ideas, and lots of beautiful sceneries to enjoy. In this article, we will learn about what is the capital of Latvia, it’s former capitals and more.
The capital city of Latvia is Riga. It’s a lively city with old and new things. There are old streets made of stones and old buildings. You can see famous places like the Riga Cathedral and Riga Castle. The city also has nice parks, busy markets and lots of art and culture.
Riga has a 2019 estimated population of around 6.33 lakhs and it covers an area of approximately 304.6 square kilometers.
Riga is in Latvia, a country in Northern Europe. It’s by the sea, called the Baltic Sea. It sits on the eastern side of Latvia, close to a part of the sea called the Gulf of Riga. Its location by the Baltic Sea and its access to the Gulf of Riga makes it a good port city, making trade and transportation easier.
Before Riga became the capital of Latvia, there were several other cities that served as capitals at different times. Here are a few:
Jelgava was the capital of Latvia during the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia, a period that lasted from the 16th to the 18th century.
Cēsis served as the capital of Latvia during the Livonian Confederation in the 13th century. It was important for trading things and sharing culture back in the 13th century.
Daugavpils briefly served as the capital of Latvia. The purpose was to establish Daugavpils as the administrative center for the Latgale Governorate under Russian rule during the 19th century.
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