{"id":11119,"date":"2018-09-02T13:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-09-02T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/?p=11119"},"modified":"2023-04-25T14:10:02","modified_gmt":"2023-04-25T18:10:02","slug":"south-south-cooperation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/business\/south-south-cooperation\/","title":{"rendered":"What is &#8216;South-South Cooperation&#8217;?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-right kksr-valign-top\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;right&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;11119&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;5\\\/5 - (3 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;What is \\u0026#039;South-South Cooperation\\u0026#039;?&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;138&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 138px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            5\/5 - (3 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/business\/south-south-cooperation\/attachment\/infographic-south-south-cooperation\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11144\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11144 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/images.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/2018\/09\/infographic-south-south-cooperation.jpg\" alt=\"What is south-south cooperation?\" width=\"800\" height=\"3768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/2018\/09\/infographic-south-south-cooperation.jpg 800w, https:\/\/images.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/2018\/09\/infographic-south-south-cooperation-768x3617.jpg 768w, https:\/\/images.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/2018\/09\/infographic-south-south-cooperation-700x3297.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>The United Nations General Assembly, in 1974, through the resolution 3251(XXIX), endorsed the establishment of a unit within the United Nations Development Program-\u00a0<strong><span class=\"s2\">United Nations Office for South-South Cooperation (UNOSSC)<\/span><\/strong>. The South-South Cooperation is a term used to describe the technical cooperation, exchange of resources, supporting local capabilities, institutes, expertise and human capital, in contribution of national development policies, of the Global South.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">The term\u00a0<strong><span class=\"s2\">Global South<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0has emerged in postcolonial studies that refer to the <strong>&#8216;<span class=\"s2\">Third World&#8217;.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0It is for the \u2018developing countries,\u2019 which also share interconnected histories of colonialism and neo-imperialism.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p3\">Member States:<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p2\">The member states of the South-South Cooperation are primarily located in the<em>\u00a0<span class=\"s2\">Southern Hemisphere<\/span><\/em>, including Asia (with the exception of Japan, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan), Central America, South America, Mexico, Africa, and the Middle-East (with the exception of Israel).<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p3\">Guiding Principles:<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p2\">Guided by the principles of national sovereignty, national ownership and independence, equality, non-conditionality, non-interference in domestic affairs and mutual benefit; the South-South cooperation was manifested on the solidarity among people and nations. It contributes to the well-being, national and collective self-reliance and the attainment of internationally agreed development goals including the\u00a0<span class=\"s2\"><em>\u20182030 Agenda for Sustainable Development<\/em><i>,\u2019<\/i><\/span> by the member states.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p3\">Origin of the South-South Cooperation:<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p4\">The history of South-South Cooperation can be analyzed through a time frame of four periods:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"p4\"><strong><span class=\"s2\">First Period (1945-1978):<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 The <em>\u2018<span class=\"s2\">Bandung Conference<\/span><\/em><i>\u2019 of<\/i> 1955, is a milestone event in the conception of the South-South Cooperation. The preceding\u00a0 <i>\u2018<\/i><em><span class=\"s2\">Arab League<\/span>\u2019<\/em> (1945) and the\u00a0 <i>\u2018<\/i><em><span class=\"s2\">Colombo Plan\u2019<\/span><\/em> (1950), that led the independence processes in the Middle East and introduced the seven countries of the Commonwealth in Southeast Asia respectively, laid the plan for the SSC. It steered to the beginning of partnerships between the developing nations promoted by the\u00a0 <em>\u2018<span class=\"s2\">Non-Alignment Movement\u2019<\/span> <\/em>and the\u00a0 <em><span class=\"s2\">Group of 77<\/span>(G77)<\/em>. It also established a \u2018<em><span class=\"s2\">New International Economic Order\u2019 (NIEO)<\/span><\/em>, by Southern countries that demanded more support from the developed countries.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li2\"><strong><span class=\"s2\">Second Period (1978-2000):<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0The <em>\u2018<span class=\"s2\">Buenos Aires Plan of Action for Promoting and Implementing Technical Co-operation<\/span><\/em><i>\u2019\u00a0 <\/i>among developing nations in 1978, boosted progress towards solidification of the commission. The period witnessed America emerging as a hegemony and the world crawling its way out of a \u2018Bipolar World.\u2019 The discontent in the developing nations against the GATT rounds, led to the negotiations for the\u00a0 <span class=\"s2\"><i>\u2018<\/i><em>General System of Trade Preferences<\/em><i>,\u2019 <\/i><\/span>as an alternate. The origin of the\u00a0 <em>\u2018South Commission<\/em><i>\u2019<\/i>\u00a0 within \u2018<em>Non-Alignment Movement\u2019<\/em> due to the failure of \u2018NIEO\u2019, met several times to produce recommendations for the South countries. Hence, it was only in the beginning of the 1980s that the expression South-South Cooperation became common but was only consolidated in the following decade.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li2\"><strong><span class=\"s2\">Third Period (2000-2009):<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 The\u00a0<span class=\"s2\"><i>\u2018<\/i><em>Millennium Declaration<\/em><\/span>\u2019 of 2000 and\u00a0<em>\u2018<\/em><span class=\"s2\"><em>Monterrey Consensus on Development Financing<\/em><i>\u2019 <\/i><\/span>(2002), encouraged states to contribute to the developing nations and guarantee development. This decade saw a period of economic prosperity for both the developing and developed nations. It witnessed a keen involvement of the South-South Cooperation in international political forums. The South became heterogeneous as it earned a different identity of <em>\u2018Least Developed Countries<\/em>\u2019 and varied definition than the <em>\u2018Middle Income Countries\u2019.<\/em> The implementation of the \u2018<span class=\"s2\"><em>Declaration of Paris,<\/em><i>\u2019<\/i><\/span> was the official recognition of the SSC, as a mechanism for technical cooperation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li2\"><span class=\"s2\"><strong>Fourth Period (2009-2013):<\/strong><\/span><strong>\u00a0<\/strong> The<em> &#8216;<span class=\"s2\">Nairobi Conference\u2019<\/span><\/em>\u00a0on the South-South Cooperation (2009), commemorated the 30th\u00a0 anniversary of the adoption of the <em>\u2018<span class=\"s2\">Buenos Aries Plan of Action\u2019<\/span><\/em>. This period of renewed strength witnessed the final incorporation of the cooperation into the\u00a0<em>\u2018<span class=\"s2\">Aid Effectiveness Agenda\u2019<\/span>\u00a0<\/em>and a step forward in the political and economic dimension of the international discussions. The Economic Crisis of 2008 and its affects were felt differently by the developed and the developing nations. The reduction of the aid from the developed nations to the Middle-Income Countries and the constant economic growth of the LDCs, fostered the economic stand of the cooperation in the international forums. Lastly, the first <em>\u2018<span class=\"s2\">Economic Commission for Latin American and the Caribbean (ECLAC)\u2019<\/span><\/em> Summit in 2013, formed the important framework for the South-South Cooperation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p2\">The recognition of the South-South Cooperation by the <strong>United Nations<\/strong> and its various institutions, formed the \u2018<strong><span class=\"s2\">four\u2019<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0governing bodies within UN-<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><strong><span class=\"s2\">The High-Level Committee on South -South Cooperation:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 The main policy making body on SSC that initially comprised of representatives of all countries. The functions include reviewing the progress in implementation, policymaking, availability of financial resources and ensuring coordination and promotion.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><strong><span class=\"s2\">The General Assembly:<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong> Occupying the central position in the UN, it acts as a chief deliberative, policymaking and a representative organ.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><strong><span class=\"s2\">The Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC):<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong> It was established under the UN charter to coordinate economic, social and related work of the 14 UN specialized agencies, functional commissions and regional commissions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><strong><span class=\"s2\">UNDP\/UNFPA:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 Comprising of representatives from 36 countries, it supports the UNDP and ensures the organization remains responsive to the evolving needs of the countries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">There is ample ground affirming the positive impact of the South-South Cooperation but rapid globalization underscores the need for a strategic approach to SSC. The efforts to expand the scope of SSC and\u00a0<em> <span class=\"s2\">Triangular Partnerships<\/span><\/em>\u00a0 and increase monetary and financial corporations are encouraging developments that should be strengthened. The cooperation should step actively forward in the global forums, while raising and attracting attention to the needs of the Global South. The opportunity of celebrating &#8216;<strong>12th September<\/strong>&#8216; as an &#8216;<strong>International Day for South-South Cooperation&#8217;<\/strong> is an encouraging leap towards sustained and ensured development.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong>The underlying table shows a list of the member states of the South-South Cooperation:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"t1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong>G-77 Member States &#8211; South-South Cooperation<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Afghanistan<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Algeria<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Angola<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Antigua and Barbuda<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Argentina<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Bahamas<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Bahrain<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Bangladesh<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Barbados<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Belize<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Benin<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Bhutan<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Bolivia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Botswana<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Brazil<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Brunei Darussalam<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Burkina Faso<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Burundi<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Cambodia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Cameroon<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Cape Verde<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Central African Republic<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Chad<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Chile<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">China<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Colombia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Comoros<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Congo<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Costa Rica<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">C\u00f4te d&#8217;Ivoire<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Cuba<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">North Korea<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Democratic Republic of the Congo<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Djibouti<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Dominica<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Dominican Republic<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Ecuador<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Egypt<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">El Salvador<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Equatorial Guinea<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Eritrea<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Ethiopia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Fiji<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Gabon<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Gambia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Ghana<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Grenada<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Guatemala<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Guinea<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Guinea-Bissau<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Guyana<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Haiti<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Honduras<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">India<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Indonesia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Iran<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Iraq<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Jamaica<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Jordan<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Kenya<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Kuwait<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Laos<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Lebanon<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Lesotho<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Liberia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Libya<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Madagascar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Malawi<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Malaysia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Maldives<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Mali<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Marshall Islands<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Mauritania<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Mauritius<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Federated States of Micronesia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Mongolia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Morocco<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Mozambique<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Myanmar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Namibia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Nepal<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Nicaragua<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Niger<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Nigeria<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Oman<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Pakistan<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Palestine<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Panama<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Papua New Guinea<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Paraguay<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Peru<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Philippines<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Qatar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Rwanda<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Saint Kitts and Nevis<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Saint Lucia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Samoa<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Sao Tome and Principe<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Saudi Arabia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Senegal<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Seychelles<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Sierra Leone<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Singapore<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Solomon Islands<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Somalia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">South Africa<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Sri Lanka<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Sudan<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Suriname<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Eswatini<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Syria<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Tajikistan<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Thailand<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Timor-Leste<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Togo<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Tonga<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Trinidad and Tobago<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Tunisia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Turkmenistan<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Uganda<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">United Arab Emirates<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Tanzania<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Uruguay<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Vanuatu<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Venezuela<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Vietnam<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Yemen<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Zambia<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"td1\" valign=\"bottom\">\n<p class=\"p3\">Zimbabwe<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Know more:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"half\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/world\/third-world-countries\/\">Third-World nations<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/economics\/inclusive-development-countries-rank-high\/#\">Country\u2019s ranks on inclusive-development<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"half\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/regions\/division-global-north-global-south\/\">The Global-North and Global-South<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/thematic-maps\/least-developed-countries-of-world.html\">Least Developing Countries<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<p><strong>Related maps:<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 131px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/world-maps\/hemisphere-map.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/thumbnails\/map-of-western-hemisphere-thumb.jpg\" alt=\"World Hemisphere Maps\" width=\"131\" height=\"90\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">World Hemisphere Maps<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure style=\"width: 131px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/regions\/what-is-latin-america\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/thumbnails\/map-of-latin-america-thumb.jpg\" alt=\"What Is Latin America?\" width=\"131\" height=\"90\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">What Is Latin America?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The United Nations General Assembly, in 1974, through the resolution 3251(XXIX), endorsed the establishment of a unit within the United Nations Development Program-\u00a0United Nations Office for South-South Cooperation (UNOSSC). The South-South Cooperation is a term used to describe the technical cooperation, exchange of resources, supporting local capabilities, institutes, expertise and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/business\/south-south-cooperation\/\" class=\"read_more_posts\">Continue Reading&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_11119\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"11119\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/answers\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11144,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"What is 'South-South Cooperation'? #africannations #Asia #G5 #G7 #GATT #latinamerica #leastdevelopedcountries","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8,7,13,17,3,973],"tags":[1178,43,1180,1181,1179,307,1177,1176,113],"class_list":["post-11119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","category-economics","category-government","category-politics","category-regions","category-social","tag-african-nations","tag-asia","tag-g5","tag-g7","tag-gatt","tag-latin-america","tag-least-developed-countries","tag-third-world-countries","tag-un","column","twocol","has-thumbnail"],"metadata":["The South-South Cooperation is a term used to describe the technical cooperation, exchange of resources, supporting local capabilities, institutes, expertise and human capital, in contribution of national development policies, of the Global South. Map depicting member-states of South-South Cooperation."],"a3_pvc":{"activated":false,"total_views":108,"today_views":0},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What is &#039;South-South Cooperation&#039;? - Answers<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The South-South Cooperation is a term used to describe the technical cooperation, exchange of resources, supporting local capabilities, institutes, expertise and human capital, in contribution of national development policies, of the Global South. 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