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Home >  South Korea >  Government >  Parliament

Parliament



The National Assembly of South Korea is the Parliament of the country. With 299 members, the South Korean Parliament is an Unicameral Legislature. The Parliament of South Korea includes single member Constituencies which comprises of 243 of the National Assembly's seats and the 56 remaining seats are granted by process of proportional representation. The members of the South Korean Parliament serve a tenure of four years.

According to the Constitution of South Korea the Unicameral Parliament of the country consists of at the least 200 members. Following the laws strictly, the candidates aspiring for a seat in the South Korean Parliament should be at least thirty years of age and should be a resident of the country for at least five years. However, the latter clause was dropped and a political compromise was made in order to allow Kim Dae Jung to assume the office. There are a number of Political parties in South Korea who are an integral part of the South Korean Parliament, these include:
  • Democratic Labor Party
  • Millennium Democratic Party
  • Uri Party
  • Grand National Party
  • United Liberal Democrats


There ahas been several alterations in the format, power and structure of the Parliament of South Korea with the change in the nature of the ruling regime. But presently, under the rule of Kim Dae Jung, South Korean Parliament is completely a democratic one and has no authoritarian trend in it. Unlike the Fourth Republic and Fifth Republic which were authoritarian in nature, in the Present Sixth Republic the South Korea Parliament cannot be dissolved by the President.





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