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Nauru Geography presents an interesting picture of this island nation in the South Pacific Ocean. The small island of Nauru is surrounded by water on all sides and does not share land boundary with any other country. The island of Nauru is a part of the Oceania group of islands.
Nauru is located in the south of the Marshall Islands. The islands nearest to Nauru are Banaba in Kiribati and Makatea in French Polynesia. The geography of Nauru is greatly instrumental in defining and influencing the climate of the place. The effect of the ocean renders a cool and moderate climate to Nauru. Tropical climate is the major influence on Nauru. The monsoon is a prolonged period here.
The over utilization of the natural resource, phosphate, threatens the balance of the environment and geography of Nauru. Recently several steps have been taken by the Nauru government to preserve the natural environment of Nauru.
Nauru has a coastline of 30 kilometers. The soil conditions are mainly sandy with high concentration of phosphates. The geographical conditions prevalent in Nauru supports the abundance of fish and phosphates which are the two most important resources of this island.
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