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Demographics

The Republic of Latvia is a nation in the Baltic area of North Europe. It encompasses a total area of 24,938 sq miles. The country houses an estimated population of 2,217,969 (2010), which helps it become the 143rd most populated country in the world. The per capita nominal GDP of the country is $10,694. The official language of the country is Latvian. The biggest religion in Latvia is Christianity. People also believe in other faiths such as Islam, Judaism, and Hinduism.

History

The chronicle of Latvia started when the territory which is presently known as Latvia was colonized after the close of the last glacial age, close to 9000 BC. Prehistoric Baltic tribes emerged throughout the 2nd millennium BC and four separate ethnic monarchies in Latvia's areas were recognizable to the close of the 1st millennium AD. Because of the strategic location of Latvia and its flourishing regions, its provinces were a regular hub for battle and invasion between at least four big powers, Poland, Prussia (present-day Germany), Russia, and Sweden. The country remained under Soviet control till restoration of its independence in 1991.

Economy

Till the middle of 2008, the country had the fastest growing economy in Europe. Inflation was 2.9% and GDP growth was 7.5% in 2003. From 2003 to 2005, unemployment was 9%; nevertheless, in 2009, it grew to 23% and is the maximum in the European Union.

Privatizing of industries is almost accomplished, other than some of the big government-operated utilities. Latvia received the membership of the EU on May 1, 2004. Major industries include agricultural equipments, radios, pharmaceuticals, food processing and textiles. Latvia exports timber products, machinery, textiles, metals, and foodstuffs. It imports chemicals, machinery and equipment, fuels, and vehicles.

Maps of Latvia: Latvia covers a total area of 24,938 sq miles. It is the 143rd most populated country in the world. Latvia is bounded by Estonia to the north, Russia to the east, Lithuania to the south, the Baltic Sea on the west, and Belarus on the southeast.

Administrative Regions: There are four cultural and historical provinces in Latvia – Latgalia, Courland, Zemgale, and Vidzeme.

Hotels: TIA Hotel, Old Riga Palace, Art Hotel Laine, and Hotel Bergs are some of the preferred choices to stay in Latvia.

Cities: Riga, Daugavpils, Jurmala, Liepaja, Sigulda, and Ventspils are some of the major cities in Latvia. Riga is the capital city.

Travel: Latvia is a famous destination to nature lovers. In addition, there are museums and historic castles that add to its attractions.

Business and Economy: Latvia has had one of the peak GDP growth rates in Europe since the year 2000. It is a member of the European Union and World Trade Organization.

Education: Education in Latvia is free and mandatory till age 15, or via the conclusion of primary school.

Events and Festivals: International Ice Sculpture Festival, Latvian Song and Dance Festival, and The Martini Festival (or Martin’s Festival) are some of the famous festivals in Latvia.

History and culture: The culture of Latvia blends conventional Livonian and Latvian tradition with influences of the diverse historical background of the country.


World Facts Trivia
The Sarawak Chamber in Malaysia is the largest cave in the world is 2300 feet (701 meters) long, 1300 feet (400 meters) wide, and more than 230 feet (70 meters) high.


 

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