There are a total of 19 municipalities in Guam. Also commonly known as villages, these are:
- Agana Heights
- Agat
- Asan-Maina
- Barrigada
- Chalan-Pago-Ordot
- Dededo
- Hagatna
- Inarajan
- Mangilao
- Merizo
- Mongmong-Toto-Maite
- Piti
- Santa Rita
- Sinajana
- Talofofo
- Tamuning
- Umatac
- Yigo
- Yona
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The island is important for the United States from a strategic point of view, which is why the US air force and navy use it for trainings. It is also important as a military hub.