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Guam Facts





Where is Guam?
Guam is an organized, though unincorporated, territory of the United States. It is located in the western Pacific Ocean.
What is the capital of Guam?
The capital of Guam is Hagatna formerly called Agana. It is the second-smallest village of the island by both area and population. The village is one of the major commercial districts in Guam. Also Hagatna is home to the seat of the island's government.

Which is the largest village in Guam?
As per the 2010 U.S. Census Bureau, Dededo is the most populated village of the United States territory of Guam. It has a population of over 45,000.

How big is Guam?
Covering an area of 209 square miles, Guam is the largest island in the Mariana island chain. It is also the southernmost of the Mariana Islands.

What are the ethnic groups in Guam?
Guam has an estimated population of over178,000. The largest ethnic group in the island are the native Chamorros, forming over thirty-seven percent of the total population. Other ethnic groups constituting the island include Filipino (25.5%), and White (10%). The whites refer to people of Spanish and European American ancestry. There are also a few people of Japanese, Chinese, and Korean ancestry.

Who are the political leaders of Guam?
President - Barack Obama
Governor - Eddie Calvo
Lt. Governor - Ray Tenorio

What currency is used in Guam?
The United States dollar denoted by the ISO 4217 code USD is the official currency of Guam. It is also referred to as the American dollar and is the official currency of the United States of America as well. One dollar is divided into hundred cents or pennies.

What is the official language of Guam?
The United States territory of Guam has two official languages: English and Chamorro.

What is the religion of Guam?
Roman Catholicism is the predominant religion of Guam followed by eighty-five percent of the population.

What is the economy of Guam like?
In 2010, the GDP (PPP) of the US territory Guam was estimated at $2.5 billion. Tourism is the most significant industry, generating great revenue. The territory is a favorite holiday destination. The major chunk of tourists come from Japan. Tumon is the basic holiday attraction. Besides, indoor aquariums, Sandcastle Las Vegas-styled shows, shopping centers and entertainment parks attract millions of people to the place.

When did Guam achieve independence?
Guam was declared independent on July 21, 1944. This day is celebrated as the Liberation Day every year. The Battle of Guam was fought by the United States in the year 1944 and Guam was made an independent territory. Before independence, Guam was ruled by Japan.