Lao People’s Democratic Republic - Information, Geography and History

INTRODUCTION

The unmatched glances of the lush lowland along the Valley of Mekong River till the reaches of the craggy highlands of the Annamite, get the true feel of the Southeast Asian spirits blooming within the region of Lao People's Democratic Republic. In the native language, the country is often referred to as the 'Muang Lao'. Lao illustrate the native populace, the prevalent cuisine, along with the social customs that resides in the region of Northeast Thailand (Isan), Northern Thailand (Chiangmai) and (Chiangrai).

LOCATION OF LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC

Lao People's Democratic Republic is nestled in the Southeast Asian territory, which is mainly a landlocked nation. The province is engulfed by Myanmar (Burma) and the People's Republic of China towards the northwestern end, Vietnam towards the eastern front, Cambodia to the southern front, and Thailand towards the western end.

PHYSICAL MAP OF LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC

Laos or Lao People's Democratic Republic is covered on all ends by mountainous terrain, which is marked by abrupt topography, tapered canal valleys that shows low agricultural prospects in the area.

Vientiane plains and the Jars Plain along the Xiangkhoang region bound the mountainous northern region that gives a spectacular sight to cherish. Beautiful mountains snug the Khammouan Province while the eastern sectors of the southern part of the state are even hilly in nature.

Find the alluvial plain grounds and terraces passes through the Mekong area thereby expanding to about 20 percent of the total land area. Only 4 percent are utilized for cultivation purpose.

The Mekong River segregates the western border of Laos, which is used as a major source for transportation.

CLIMATE OF LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC

The climatic condition of Laos or Lao People's Democratic Republic can be characterized into three distinct groups, namely:

• The month of March to May (hot season) where temperature ascends to about 38°C.

• The month of May to October (considerably chill wet season) with a temperature of about 30°C, accompanied with tropical rainfall along with Mekong floods, and

• The month of November to March (dry season), with low precipitation with a temperature falling to 15°C or to zero degree in elevated mountains at the nighttime.

The best time to jaunt to this location is during the dry season that attracts thousands of visitors.

FLORA AND FAUNA OF LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC

Take an ecological tour as you travel to the land of South East Asia. The tropical rain forest is filled with dense vegetative layers that can be divided into three parts. The topmost layer is comprised of single-trunked, high-reaching trees, which are commonly known as dipterocarps. The middle layer consists of hardwood species like the teak Bamboo are commonly seen within the area.

Catch up with dynamic animal species like leopard cats, goat-antelopes, Javan mongoose, gibbons, langurs, malayan sun bear, gaur, Asiatic black bear and much more. The Saola Ox, a deer-antelope breed, is found in the eastern regions of Laos. Along the Khong Island, Irrawaddy dolphins can be frequently seen swarming within the crystal clear waters of the Mekong River. Within the recent discoveries the striped or Annamite rabbit, the saola along with the Laotian rock rat, which are called as kha-nyou, find a cozy home in this region.