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Home > Country Profile > Economy of Bahrain, Its People, Culture & Flag

Economy of Bahrain, Its People, Culture & Flag

People of Bahrain

Bahrain is mainly made up of the native Bahraini Arabs, who account for 63% of the population. While the remaining population consists of 13% of South and Southeast Asians, 10% of Arabs, 8% of Iranians and 6% of western Europeans and Americans.

The society is relatively open and liberal and women usually outnumber men in terms of education.

Arts, Culture and Music of Bahrain

Arts include ceremonial dances accompanied by drums, readings of the Quran (Koran, or Islamic scripture), and storytelling. The poets of Bahraini are famous for their poetic verses and carry on established traditions while also exploring new themes. Births and marriages call for wide-scale celebrations in Bahrain, which often are a pleasure to take part in. Apart from this, the people of Bahrain are also known for their artistic skills, the boats used for fishing and pearling, being an example of this craftsmanship. The traditional jewelry also speaks volumes about the intricate designs that the people of Bahrain can come up with.

Flag of Bahrain

The flag of Bahrain is red with a white serrated band, consisting of five white points on the hoist side. The five points represent the five pillars of Islam.
Please click here to view the Flag of Bahrain

Economy of Bahrain

The economy of the country is mainly defined by oil production and refining but depletion of Bahrain's limited

oil reserves has prompted the government to develop other industries as well. For example, in 1970, the government established Aluminum Bahrain (ALBA), an aluminum smelting industry which still remains an important industry. In a further effort at diversification, the government has also promoted tourism.

The government controls the oil and gas industry, most heavy manufacturing, and the bulk of the transportation and communications sectors, but it has undertaken efforts to privatize the economy, thus transferring banking, light manufacturing, and commerce into private hands.

Bahrain's gross domestic product (GDP) was $7.9 billion in 2001. Services, including public administration, banking, and tourism, accounted for 59 percent of the GDP. Industry accounted for 40 percent, with manufacturing responsible for 19 percent and oil and gas extraction for most of the remainder. Agriculture contributed only 1 percent of the GDP.


Related Links
Bahrain Map |  Bahrain Location Map |  Bahrain Outline Map  |  Bahrain Political Map  |  International Airports in Bahrain  |  Economy and Culture of Bahrain  |  Flag of Bahrain  | 

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