Damascus Architecture


Damascus architecture is a representation of Islamic architecture. The city abounds in architectural relics including a large number of mosques, monuments and religious buildings.

Patters of Islamic Architecture

Damascus was seat of the Umayyad Empire for a long time and therefore, Islamic influence can be seen in various aspects of Damascus lifestyle. Damascus architecture, for instance, is predominated by Islamic architectural designs and patterns.

The most significant Islamic structure in the city is the Omayyad Mosque. The Omayyad Mosque, featuring a large number of minarets, walls, multicolored glass windows and pillars, is an example of Islamic architecture.
Other mosques and religious structures in Damascus include Al Takya Al Sulaymanya, mosque of Al-Sheik Muhiddin Pasha, Darwish Pasha Mosque, Al-Sinanieh mosque, St. Paul's Church, Al-Maryamyah Cathedral and Hanania Chapel.

Blend of Various Architectural Styles

Apart from the Islamic tradition of architecture, the Ottoman influence is also seen upon many of the buildings and monuments found in Damascus. Many buildings and houses in Damascus were built during the Ottoman Period and these display impressive designs and patterns. Besides, Classical architectural styles also form a part of the architecture of Damascus as the city consists of many relics from the Classical Age.

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