Ancient Marseille gives an overview of the different phases of the city's majestic past. The city was ruled by Phoenicians, who put the city on the world map. The Phoenicians were succeeded by the Greeks who played a pivotal role in developing the city. Later, Marseille was taken over by the Romans who also contributed to the city's developments.
Marseille was founded by Greek sailors in 600 B.C. The remains of ancient Marseille are found in the land around the vicinity of the modern French metropolis. Marseille history gives an overview of the different phases of the city's hallowed past. The port city has long been the commercial hub of the Phoenicians who put the city on the world map.
Greek Settlements in Ancient Marseille
The ruins of ancient Marseille, a port city of France, exhibit the characteristics of successive settlements of the Phoenicians, Greeks and the Romans. The different settlements contributed actively to the rich culture of the present day urban settlement. During the
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reign of Phoenicians, Marseille flourished as a trading post. The city was then occupied by the Greeks.
Business Culture of Marseille in Ancient Times
The population of Marseille has always exhibited rare pragmatism in this part of the world. Repeated attacks by Carthage, Etruscans and Celts in those times compelled the local administration to seek a strategic alliance with the powerful Roman Empire. This protection enabled ancient Marseille to conduct trade in those tumultuous times. The arrangement with the Roman Empire also helped the local business persons to conduct profitable business transactions with Rome.
Roman Control over Ancient Marseille
Julius Caesar conquered Marseille and during the reign of the Romans the port city was named as Massalia. Gradually, the Roman settlements started replacing the Greek settlements. The city's administration rested in the hands of 15 senators among whom three possessed executive powers. The formal appearance of Christianity as a religion started in Marseille during the Roman times.
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