Republic of Albania is encircled by four countries: Macedonia to the east, Montenegro to the north, Greece to the south-east and Kosovo to the northeast. Two seas: Adriatic Sea and Ionian Sea are situated to the west and southwest respectively. Albania is member of powerful international bodies like NATO, United Nations, NATO, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, Council of Europe and World Trade Organization. It has recently applied for European Membership.
Albania has the following main cities. They are:
- Tirana: It is the capital of Albania. Founded by Sulejman Pasha in 1614, Titana is renowned for its historical and cultural values.
- Durres: It is the second largest city of Albania. Durres is an important economic hubs of Albania. It is known for important manufacturing units and a shipyard.
- Vlore: It has the second largest port of Albania. Petroleum, fishing, natural gas etc. are some of the rich industries and treaures of Vlore.
- Elbasan: This important Albanian city is famous for 'Steel of the Party' metallurgical complex, tobacco and beverage industries.
- Shkoder: Built on Lake Shkoder, this city is famous for its scenic beauty and historical values.
- Sarande: The ancient Butrint city is situated near Sarande, Butrint is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
