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Burundi Ethnic Groups consist of several native tribes such as the Bantus, the Tutsis and the Twa. Hutus or Bantus comprise the largest section of ethnic groups in Burundi. About 85% of the tribal population in Burundi is the Bantu followed by Tutsis that comprise 14% of the population and remaining 1% of the population belong to the Twa group. Hutu, the largest ethnic group in Burundi, are traditionally farmers of Burundi. Agriculture is the main occupation of the people of this tribe. The Tutsis belong to the warrior group. They constitute the largest number in the military of Burundi. Twa constitutes the smallest section of ethnic groups in Burundi. Only one percent of the total tribal population of Burundi belongs to the Twa group. Twa is the oldest of all the tribes of the region. The Twa are the pygmy people of Burundi. They are distinguished by their short stature. The Tutsis, on the other hand, are exceptionally tall and sturdy. These characteristics make them great warriors.
The earliest tribes that inhabited Burundi were the Batwas. The Batwas are regarded as the native people of the land. The Bahutu tribe, comprising of land tillers, came to settle in Burundi in 14th century. The Bantus are an offshoot of the Bahutu tribe. Most of the earlier tribes have dwindled in numbers in Burundi. The major ethnic groups that are left are the Bantus, Tutsis and the Twa.
Other than these three Ethnic Groups in Burundi, the country has a small number of international expatriate communities which comprise of Arabs, Greeks, Indians and Pakistanis.
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