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Brunei Law reflects the past and the present condition of the country. Initially the protectorate of the British Empire, Brunei achieved independence in 1984. The Constitution of Brunei was adopted and implemented in 1959, much before the achievement of independence. The laws of Brunei are an amalgamation of the British Common Laws and the Islamic Laws of the country.
Brunei Law incorporates elements from other countries as well, like the laws of countries such as India, Australia and Malaysia. The statutes codify most of the laws of Brunei. The list of Brunei Laws in statutes include various primary and secondary laws like company law, criminal law, contract law, defamation law, intellectual property laws, law of evidence, etc.
Guidance in matters concerning the practice of law in Brunei is given by the British Common Laws. The civil and criminal laws of Brunei are adopted from the basic laws formulated by the British. The influence of the Islamic laws on the law of the country is also prominent. Age old customs and some Malay customs have also become a part of Brunei Law. Brunei Law has undergone numerous changes since its codification.
The amendments of the Constitution of Brunei at different points of time have led to the changes in Brunei Law. The Judiciary of the country is responsible for implementing Brunei Law. The lawyers and law firms also form important parts of the legal system of Brunei.
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