Argentina is located in Latin America. It is the second largest country in South America and comprises 23 provinces and an autonomous city. It shares borders with Paraguay and Bolivia to the north, Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast,
How did Argentina get its name?
Argentina gets its name from the Spanish word 'argento'. The word literally translates to silver and was first used in 1602 in a poem La Argentina y conquista del Rio de la Plata.
How big is Argentina?
Argentina is the second-largest country in South America, and eighth-largest country in the world by land area. Its geographic coordinates are 34 00S, 64 00W. It covers an area of 1,068,302 square miles and has an estimated population of 40,117,096.
What is the currency of Argentina?
The official currency of Argentina is the Argentine peso. It is subdivided into 100 cents and is issued by the Central Bank of Argentina. Its ISO 4217 code is ARS.
What is the capital of Argentina?
Buenos Aires is the capital of Argentina. Located on the western shore of Rio de la Plata, it is an autonomous district. It is considered an Alpha World City and is a most popular tourist destination.
Which is the largest city of Argentina?
The capital of Argentina, Buenos Aires is the largest city of the country. It is the second-largest metropolitan area in South America. Its geographic coordinates are 34 36S, 58 22 W. It covers an area of 78.5 square miles and has an estimated population of 2,891,082.
What is the official language of Argentina?
Spanish is the de facto official language of Argentina. The nation is the largest Spanish speaking society. Italian is the second most spoken language in the country. Other languages spoken in the country are Chinese, Korean, English, Portuguese, French, and German. Standard German is the fourth most spoken language in the country.
What is the religion of Argentina?
The constitution of Argentina guarantees freedom of religion. It also mentions that the government has to support Roman Catholicism economically. The country also has the highest Jewish population in South America.
What is the literacy rate of Argentina?
The total literacy rate of Argentina is 97%. Attending school is compulsory between the age of 5 and 17.
Who is the political leader of Argentina?
Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner is the 55th and the current President of Argentina. She assumed office on December 10,2007. Julio Cobos is the current Vice President of Argentina. He assumed office on December 10, 2007.
When is the National Day of Argentina celebrated?
The national day of Argentina is celebrated on May 25. It is celebrated as a public holiday and is also known as the First Government Day. The day commemorates the constitution of the first government that became free from the Spanish colonial rule after the May Revolution in 1810.
What is the economy of Argentina like?
Argentina's economy is the third largest economy in Latin America. In 2010, the GDP of the country was $370.26 billion, while its GDP per capita income(nominal) in 2011 was $9,583. 12% of the population live below the poverty line, and the unemployment rate stands at 7.3%. Major industries are food processing, motor vehicles and auto parts, appliances and electronics, chemicals and petrochemicals, steel, aluminum, machinery, textiles, beverages, printing, and furniture. Argentina is the fifth-largest producer of wine in the world and is the third-largest power market in South America. Major trade flows are with United States, Brazil, China, Germany, and Chile.
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